💬 Discussion

What will the new Department of Government Efficiency actually do?

Monday, Nov 25

Images: Chip Somodevilla/Getty | Samuel Corum/Getty

Shortly after his victory in the 2024 election, President-elect Trump named Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy to lead a newly created Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE).

The logistics: According to Trump, the new initiative “will pave the way for my Administration to dismantle Government Bureaucracy, slash excess regulations, cut wasteful expenditures, and restructure Federal Agencies.” Musk, the world’s richest person, and Ramaswamy, an entrepreneur and former GOP presidential candidate, were both tapped to serve as co-chiefs.

  • Despite its name, DOGE technically isn’t a new government “department,” but rather an outside advisory commission that’ll work with the White House Office of Management and Budget to implement its recommendations.
  • Since DOGE will operate outside the federal government, Musk and Ramaswamy won’t be required to divest their business holdings.

The game plan for DOGE

In a recent Wall Street Journal opinion piece, Musk and Ramaswamy laid out their vision for the new commission they’ve been tasked to lead.

  • Eliminating regulation: The two leaders say they’ll work with legal experts to cut federal regulations in compliance with recent Supreme Court rulings, which suggest many existing regulations exceed the authority Congress has granted federal agencies and should be scrapped.
  • Reducing the federal workforce: With fewer regulations in place, Musk and Ramaswamy say federal agencies won’t need as many employees, resulting in “mass head-count reductions across the federal bureaucracy.” They also say DOGE aims to help the affected workers find positions in the private sector.
  • Cutting government spending: The DOGE co-chiefs say they plan to challenge a 1974 law preventing the White House from reducing spending approved by Congress, and will also attempt to cut a large portion of “the $500 billion plus in annual federal expenditures that are unauthorized by Congress or being used in ways that Congress never intended.”

Looking ahead… Trump gave Musk and Ramaswamy a deadline of July 4, 2026, to complete their work at DOGE.

📊 Flash poll: In general, do you support the creation of the Department of Government Efficiency?

See a 360° view of what pundits are saying →

Democratic donkey symbol

Sprinkles from the Left

  • Some commentators argue that DOGE feeds into a false notion that the path to efficiency lies in even more administrative bureaucracy, and also shows how big campaign promises are often built on fiction and reflect ignorance of how government works.
  • Others contend that while the federal government is overdue for an overhaul, Trump’s agenda isn’t about good-government reforms – but rather revolves around punishing and purging officials who maintain their oaths to the Constitution instead of serving Trump’s personal interests.
Republican elephant symbol

Sprinkles from the Right

  • Some commentators argue that DOGE is much needed in this day and age, where outsized federal outlays are driving prices higher and undermining our fiscal health, while the regulatory blitz undertaken by Biden’s government hampers the growth needed to dig out from under our government debt.
  • Others contend that to avoid falling into irrelevance like previous efficiency efforts, Musk and Ramaswamy will need to take the kind of dispassionate approach they would to an ailing business put into receivership.
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