💬 Discussion

Drug use among adolescents in America is on the decline

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Fewer American teens in middle and high school are using drugs like alcohol, marijuana, and nicotine than ever before, per the University of Michigan’s annual Monitoring the Future survey funded by the US government. Puff-puff? Pass🙅.

The research, which includes data from 24,000 US students in 8th, 10th, and 12th grades, found the use of alcohol, marijuana, and nicotine among those populations was lower in 2024 than at any point since at least 2017 (when the survey started).

  • 8th graders: 10% used substances recently in 2024, roughly the same as last year, but below the 13% reported in 2017.
  • 10th graders: 20% reported using at least one of the substances recently, compared with 23% last year and 31% in 2017.
  • 12th graders: This year, 33% reported using at least one of the drugs in the past 30 days, down from 37% in 2023 and 47% from 2017.

Driving the trend: While many researchers expected teen drug use to rebound following a sharp decline during the 2020 pandemic, drug use has instead continued shifting downwards.

According to Richard Miech, team lead of Monitoring the Future, this surprising development signals that pandemic lockdowns had a deeper influence on teens’ drug habits. As lots of teens who experiment with drugs often start in the 9th grade and are influenced by older kids doing it, being on lockdown “stopped the cycle” of new kids coming in and being influenced to use drugs, per Miech.

But…While drug use is down, other recent research has shown overdose deaths among teens are rising, with many deaths linked to illicit fentanyl and other synthetic opioids.

📊 Flash poll: In general terms, how would you classify the issue of drug use among US teens in middle and high school?

See a 360° view of what pundits are saying →

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Sprinkles from the Left

  • Some commentators argue that abstinence movements like “Just Say No” are not enough, and that more direct action is needed to warn youth about the dangers of drug abuse and directly protect them from the risk of using them.
  • Others contend that lawmakers and school officials should do more to stop middle- and high-schoolers from vaping, which has grown popular in recent years thanks to the spread of technically illegal flavored disposables.
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Sprinkles from the Right

  • Several commentators urge lawmakers to take more direct action in preventing youths from using e-cigarettes and vaping products, such as raising the tobacco purchasing age, banning vaping products altogether, providing mental health services for youth impacted by drug abuse, etc.
  • Others contend that the federal government’s efforts to produce smear campaigns and ads against vaping may be the very thing that causes youth to continue using it and that the best way to ensure further decline is through not bringing such attention to it.
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