💬 Discussion

How Facebook became the center of an abortion case

Friday, Aug 12, 2022

Image: BublikHaus/Shutterstock

This past June, a Nebraska woman was charged with two felonies related to an illegal abortion after authorities discovered information in private messages on Facebook, per court documents made public this week.

⚖️💊 A deeper dive… Prosecutors say the 41-year-old Jessica Burgess acquired and gave abortion pills to her daughter, who was 17 at the time and ~28 weeks pregnant, then helped her dispose of the fetus following a miscarriage.

The two were initially charged with one felony and a pair of misdemeanors each – none of which were related to abortion, which has been illegal in Nebraska 20 weeks after fertilization since 2010. But after serving a search warrant to obtain FB Messenger chat logs between the mother and daughter, police tacked-on two additional felonies for Burgess (the mother)… and this time both were related to abortion.

  • Meta published a statement this week saying the warrants from Nebraska police “did not mention abortion at all,” only that authorities “were investigating the case of a stillborn baby who was burned and buried.”

🧠 In the know: Facebook stores most user information in plaintext on its servers, meaning the data can be accessed when compelled with a warrant, per NBC News, which said the company routinely complies with law enforcement requests to do so.

  • Its Messenger app does offer end-to-end encryption, meaning chats are only visible on users’ phones and aren’t readable by the company or any government entity (even with a search warrant). But this option is only available to people using the app on mobile devices, and messages are encrypted only after you select the option to mark chats as “secret,” though Meta says it’ll be the default setting across all messages and calls by next year.

📊 Flash poll: How do you think Big Tech should handle legal requests for data related to abortion?

Comply as normal

Refuse to hand over data

Unsure/other

See a 360° view of what the media is saying →

Democratic donkey symbol

Sprinkles from the Left

  • Some commentators argue that, although FB didn’t know in this specific case that the data it shared would be used for abortion, its past actions suggest it would have no problem handing over material that could incriminate a woman for an abortion.
  • Others contend that Nebraska prosecutors were only able to access the mother and daughter’s chat logs through the incompetence and cooperation of Meta, which sets a chilling precedent for future cases.
Republican elephant symbol

Sprinkles from the Right

  • Some commentators argue that Democrats are making a big deal out of FB sharing data related to abortions – and other abortion-related topics – as a strategy to gain more progressive votes ahead of the midterms.
  • Others contend that Big Tech companies should implement policies to protect its workers and users from antiabortion lawmakers who are willing to prosecute people for abortion.
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