💬 Discussion

Homelessness in the US is rising – fast

Friday, Aug 18, 2023

Image: Jeff Chiu/AP

The number of homeless people in the US has increased ~11% from 2022, according to preliminary data reported by the WSJ.

If confirmed, it would be the biggest recorded year-over-year increase since the government started tracking comparable numbers in 2007. And not just by a little – outside of counting interruptions caused by the pandemic, the next-highest increase was 2.7% in 2019.

The effects aren’t just relegated to a specific region, either. Per data gathered by more than 300 entities across the country that count homeless people and reviewed by the WSJ:

  • LA County reported a ~10% year-over-year increase in its homeless population
  • New Orleans’ rose by 15%
  • Chicago’s increased by 58%
  • Denver reported a 32% rise
  • Hennepin County, Minnesota, an area that includes Minneapolis, saw a 24% jump
  • Columbus, Ohio, reported a 20% increase

Quick data caveat: These are preliminary numbers derived from so-called point-in-time counts conducted by boots-on-the-ground organizations in each state and locale. A final estimate is expected later this year from the US Department of Housing and Urban Development – but even still, it won’t provide a full encapsulation of the issue (much like Fox News/CNN😉). Point-in-time counts are the best data that exists on homelessness, but they’re widely considered to be an undercount of the true problem, the WSJ reports.

📈 Driving the trend… According to the boots-on-the-ground orgs, two of the biggest factors are higher eviction rates and lack of affordable housing, which were previously tempered by pandemic-era relief spending and policies such as eviction moratoriums.

Evictions in some cities are 50% higher than pre-pandemic times. And home/rent prices have also risen a healthy amount over the past six years. The current median home sales price in the US is $441,000, a 31% increase over Q4 2017. Median rent is up 41% over the same period.

  • Another data point: two areas of the country that reported year-over-year decreases in homelessness – Sonoma County, California, and Colorado Springs, Colorado – cite additional housing units as a major factor that helped to reduce homeless numbers.

📊 Flash poll (long-form): Anecdotally, have you noticed an increase in the homeless population in your area over the past year?

Yes

No

See a 360° view of what media pundits are saying →

Democratic donkey symbol

Sprinkles from the Left

  • Some commentators argue that evidence shows the quickest way to solve America’s homelessness problem is to lease permanent housing for homeless people, while at the same time also building more affordable housing units .
  • Others contend that state lawmakers should allocate more funding towards programs that have been proven to reduce homelessness at scale, such as opening access to shelters 24/7 and combining housing with mental health treatment.
Republican elephant symbol

Sprinkles from the Right

  • Some commentators argue that policymakers should focus on programs that prevent people from entering homelessness in the first place, which would be far more cost-effective than helping people once they’ve already become homeless.
  • Others contend that many liberal-run cities’ mistaken approach to homelessness has turned it into a nationwide crisis, and lawmakers need to stop allowing homeless people to freely do drugs and receive money without working.
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